Understanding Length and Distance in the InOne System
When a customer asks about length, distance, or maximum distance in relation to an InOne cable or system, it is important to first determine what type of distance they mean.
When a customer asks about length, distance, or maximum distance in relation to an InOne cable or system, it is important to first determine what type of distance they mean.
There are three different concepts that must not be confused:
- Cable delivery length / drum length
- Installation distance – blowing or pulling distance
- Electrical distance
The Product Agent should always clarify which of these the customer is asking about before giving a distance-related answer.
1. Cable Delivery Length / Drum LengthThis refers to the physical length of cable supplied on a drum.
Each cable type normally has standard delivery lengths and standard drum sizes. These can be found in the relevant cable datasheet.
Cable drums are designated using K numbers, which relate approximately to the drum diameter. For example:
- K6 = approximately 600 mm drum diameter
- K10 = approximately 1,000 mm drum diameter
- K12 = approximately 1,200 mm drum diameter
Other drum sizes follow the same general naming convention.
The standard cable length supplied on a drum depends on factors such as:
- Cable type
- Cable outer diameter
- Drum size
- Weight and handling limitations
Standard delivery lengths should always be verified in the relevant product datasheet.
Customers may also request a special drum size or specific cable length. Whether this can be supplied depends on manufacturing, logistics, minimum-order quantities, and other commercial considerations.
Therefore, when somebody asks:
"What is the maximum cable length?"
do not automatically interpret this as an electrical or installation limitation. They may simply be asking how much cable can be delivered on one drum.
2. Installation Distance – Blowing or Pulling Distance
For blowable cables, another important distance is the maximum practical blowing distance.
Blowing distance is not a fixed cable specification. It depends heavily on the complete installation.
Important factors include:
- Cable outer diameter
- Duct inner diameter
- Cable-to-duct filling ratio
- Duct type and internal surface
- Quality of the installed duct
- Number of bends and curves
- Bend radius
- Changes in elevation
- Uphill or downhill sections
- Duct deformation or damage
- Installation equipment and blowing pressure